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4th February 2024 at 10.58am two leopards  at the “Kukul Katu Pitiya” at Maradanmaduwa. N 08.37206, E 080.07174
  They were lying down under a few  Ranawara bushes and were concealed from view.
 	
 
      
 
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2.18pm a few Spotted Deer moved  close to where the two leopards were sleeping, and one started to stalk the  deer while the other stood up allowing me to take a few images but remained in  the shade. Upon seeing the spot pattern, I realized that these are the two 5th  litter cubs of Maradanmaduwa Female 1 (MMFC 1). I had named them Maradanmaduwa  Male 4 (MMMC 4) and Maradanmaduwa Female 4 (MMFC 4) for the purpose of my  study. It was the female cub that was stalking the deer. The deer were not able  to detect the young predator and walked past where she was lying in ambush.  After the deer had walked away the young female broke cover and moved out on to  the plains watching the deer. After some time, she moved in the direction of  the deer in typical feline liquid motion with her belly close to the ground and  charged but was not successful. She moved in to the forest while the deer  continued to make alarm calls.
 	
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3.20pm MMMC 4 that remained in the  shade moved towards the forest and I quickly moved on to Ikirigollawa road expecting  him to move in that direction. I was thrilled when the leopard broke cover and  walked across the open plains. Safari jeep driver Chaminda informed that he saw  the leopard climb a Margosa tree from where he was parked. After a few minutes  the leopard moved on to an exposed branch offering the leopard hungry visitors  to get some memorable images. These two cubs are now one year and 4 months of  age and would remain with their mother for a maximum of 6 months before leaving  her in search of a territory of their own. Considering that her mother MMFC 1  is almost 12 years of age now and may not be able to raise another litter it is  likely that the female cub will remain at this locality.
 	
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9th of September 2023 at 8.45am two  leopard cubs at Maradanmaduwa. N 08.37364, E 080.07178
  It was a male and a female. They were climbing up and down  trees and engaged in chasing each other. After some time with the rise in  temperature both lay down on a termite hill to rest. During the dry season  Leopards often sleep on termite hills due to the exterior of these being cooler  than the rest of the ground. Upon examination of their spot pattern, I was  quite pleased to note that these are the two fifth litter cubs of Maradanmaduwa  Female 1 (MMFC 1). This is my first sighting of these two cubs. They are about  one year now. Thus, for the purpose of my study I named them Maradanmaduwa  Male 4 (MMMC 4) and Maradanmaduwa Female 4 (MMFC 4).
 	
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10th September 2023 at 9.45am 2 Leopards  at Maradanmaduwa Kukulkatu pitiya. N 08.37428, E 080.07125
  As I arrived one of the cubs climbed a tree and the other  remained on a termite hill. Except for about 20 minutes where I drove down to  the Maha Wewa Road upon receiving information of a leopard, I spent the whole  day observing and photographing these two cubs. Except for about an hour where  the male also climbed a tree, he remained sleeping on the termite hill. The  female jumped down from the tree and joined the male around 4.15pm. It was the  same two cubs Maradanmaduwa Male 4 (MMMC 4) and Maradanmaduwa Female  4 (MMFC 4) that I observed and photographed yesterday morning across the  road.